The term supermajor illustrates the six largest, non state-owned energy companies, as seen in popular financial mediums around the world. Trading under various names around the world, they are considered to be:
1. ExxonMobil (XOM)
2. Royal Dutch Shell (RDS)
3. BP (BP)
4. Chevron Corporation (CVX)
5. ConocoPhillips (COP)
6. Total S.A. (TOT)
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As a group, the supermajors control about 5% of global oil and gas reserves with largest supermajor, ExxonMobil, ranked 14th. Conversely, 95% of global oil and gas reserved are controlled by state-owned oil companies, primarily located in the middle east.
On 11 March 2007, the Financial Times identified the “New Seven Sisters”: the most influential and mainly state-owned national oil and gas companies from countries outside the OECD. They are:
1. Saudi Aramco (Saudi Arabia)
2. JSC Gazprom (Russia)
3. CNPC (China)
4. NIOC (Iran)
5. PDVSA (Venezuela)
6. Petrobras (Brazil)
7. Petronas (Malaysia)
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Mana perusahaan minyak ‘favorit’ anda? mana yang benefitnya paling baik?
Kalau Pertamina kira-kira julukannya apa ya?